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Hybridomas and Monoclonal Antibodies to Jamaican Fruit Bat CD4, CD8a and CD3g

At a Glance

Researchers at Colorado State University have developed bat antibodies against markers CD4, CD8a and CD3g. These antibodies can be utilized in studying and understanding the immune response of bats to bat viruses, including SARS, Marburg and MERS.

Background

Until now, there have been no bat antibodies available to study the bat immune system. Having identified and developed these new reagents allows detailed examination and analysis of the bat adaptive immune response to viruses.

Overview

As part of our ongoing efforts to use Jamaican fruit bats as a model organism, CSU researchers developed several cross-reactive mAbs to identify T and B cells; Notably, mAbs for three informative T cell markers, CD3γ, CD4 and CD8α were not previously available.  These markers were targeted for the generation of hybridomas, and identified several clones to each that can be used with flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy. Specificity of the monoclonal antibodies was validated by sorting lymphocytes, followed by PCR identification of confirmatory transcripts. The availability of these monoclonal antibodies permits a more thorough examination of adaptive immune responses in Jamaican fruit bats that should help clarify how the bats control viral infections and without disease.

Figure 1. Variation of CD4 hybridoma clone reactivity with Jamaican fruit bat splenocytes. (A) Clone 1-D5 had high reactivity to both lymphocytes monocytes, whereas (B) clone 1-B2 had high reactivity predominantly with lymphocytes. Gating strategy: Intact cells > Single cells > Live cells > CD4+ cells> Lymphocytes / Monocytes.

Benefits

  • Novel bat antibodies
  • Highly specific antibodies

Applications

  • Immunoassays
  • Immune response in bats
  • Viral host models
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Fluorescent microscopy

Publications

Schountz,T. et al (2024) “Discrimination of Jamaican fruit bat lymphocytes by flow cytometry” Biorxiv. DOI – https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.07.18.604131

Schountz, T. et al (2023) “Regulatory T cell-like response to SARS-CoV-2 in Jamaican fruit bats (Artibeus jamaicensis) transduced with human ACE2”  PLoS Pathoogy Oct 19;19(10). DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1011728

Last Updated: March 2025
group of three bats hanging in a tree
Opportunity

Available for Non-Exclusive Licensing
TRL: 8

IP Status

Materials only

Inventors

Tony Schountz
Bradly Burke

Reference Number
2025-040
Licensing Manager

Steve Foster
Steve.Foster@colostate.edu
970-491-7100

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